From mreddick@ajs.org Tue Dec 2 18:29:30 2008
From: mreddick@ajs.org (Malia Reddick)
Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 12:29:30 -0600
Subject: [jnc_network]Missouri
Message-ID: <20081202182930.D5E251C8043@smtpauth01.csee.onr.siteprotect.com>
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Why does the state of Missouri allow trial lawyers to control the judicial
nominating process? This is undemocratic.
Malia Reddick, Ph.D.
Director of Research & Programs
Why does the state of
Malia Reddick, Ph.D.
Director of Research & =
Programs
(515) 271-2287
Frequently Asked =
Questions
What is the JNC =
Network?
The JNC Network is an unique organization of judicial nominating
commissioners and administrative staff who work with judicial nominating
commissions. The Network is designed to facilitate communication =
among and
assistance to commissions as they perform the vital task of reviewing =
judicial
applicants.
What is a Judicial =
Nominating
Commission?
In those states that have adopted a “merit =
selection”
system of choosing all or some of their judges, a judicial nominating
commission composed of both lawyers and non-lawyers is established to =
review
applications for a judicial vacancy and recommend the most qualified =
people for
appointment to the bench. The rules that govern nominating =
commissions vary
greatly from state to state, but every commission has the fundamental =
goal of
ensuring that applicants are assessed on their knowledge of the law, =
their
experience, their demeanor, and their ability to be fair and impartial =
judges. For
more information about judicial nominating commissions, click here. =
(live link to the JSS JNC summary =
page).
What is “merit =
selection”?
Merit selection is a system whereby the state sets up a =
bipartisan
nominating commission, including members of the legal community as well =
as
citizens. When a vacancy occurs on the court, applicants submit their
applications to this nominating commission. The commission then reviews =
the
applications, conducts interviews with the applicants, and assesses the
qualifications of each. The commission creates a list of names of those =
they
feel are most qualified for the job (this list usually contains 3-8 =
names
depending upon the state). This list is given to the governor, who =
chooses one
of the people on the list and appoints that person to a judgeship. After =
serving,
the judge’s name is then regularly placed on the ballot for a
“retention election” and citizens get to decide whether or =
not they
will retain their seat on the bench.
Can I be a member of the JNC =
Network
if I’m not a nominating =
commissioner?
Generally speaking, the JNC Network is an organization of =
commissioners
and/or staff members who work with nominating commissioners (including =
staff
from the judicial, legislative, or executive branches). If you =
have questions
about whether or not you are eligible to join, please contact Rachel =
Paine
Caufield, Tim Eckley, or Malia Reddick.
How much does it cost to =
become a
member of the JNC Network?
A 2009 membership to the JNC Network is free to all nominating
commissioners and those staff members who work with nominating =
commissioners.
Who runs the JNC =
Network?
The American Judicature Society (AJS) is a national, =
nonpartisan,
nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting and maintaining the fair =
and
impartial administration of justice. For nearly 100 years, AJS has =
advocated
merit selection of judges as one way to minimize political influences in =
the
justice system. To preserve and improve merit selection, AJS has =
set up the
JNC Network to allow more and better communication among commissioners, =
to provide
information and support for commissioners, and to draw attention to =
reforms
that can help nominating commissions strengthen and improve their rules =
and procedures
as well as their relationships with public officials and private =
citizens.
Rachel Paine Caufield, =
Ph.D.
Research Fellow,
The American Judicature =
Society
The
515-271-2289 (phone)
515-279-3090 (fax)
Associate Professor
Drake University Department of Politics and =
International
Relations
515-271-1924 (phone)
515-271-1870 (fax)